Izindlela Ezifakazelwe Zokunciphisa Ukugqokwa Ezingxenyeni Ze-Crusher

Izingxenye ezisele ze-crusher zidlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza kahle nokuthembeka kwemishini yokuchoboza. Ngaphandle kokunakekelwa okufanele, izingxenye ezifana ne-i-crusher shaft or izingxenye ze-crusheringaguga ngokushesha, okuholela ekulungiseni okubizayo nasekubambezelekeni kokusebenza. Ukunakekelwa okuvamile kunciphisa ukuguga futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi lezi zingxenye zisebenza kahle ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima. Izinyathelo ezisebenzayo, ezinjengokuhlanza nokuhlola, zisiza ukuhlonza izimpawu zangaphambi kwesikhathi zomonakalo, zandise isikhathi sokuphila sezingxenye ezibalulekile. Amabhizinisi abeka phambili ukunakekelwa awagcini nje ngokusindisa izindleko kodwa futhi azuza ukukhiqiza okungcono kanye nesikhathi esincishisiwe sokuphumula.

Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile

• Ukuhlola njaloinganciphisa izinkinga zemishini ngo-30%. Hlela ukuhlola okujwayelekile ukuze uthole ukuguga kusenesikhathi.
• Ukuhlanza ukungcola ezingxenyeni ze-crusher kumisa ama-clog kanye nokushisa ngokweqile. Ukuhlanza ngokuvamile kusiza izingxenye ukuthi zihlale isikhathi eside.
• Yenza auhlelo lwesondlongamasheke, ukuhlanza, namafutha. Lokhu kusiza ukugwema ukuwohloka futhi kugcina izinto zihamba kahle.
• Ukusebenzisa uwoyela ofanele kwehlisa ukungqubuzana futhi kumise ukushisa ngokweqile. Hlola amasistimu kawoyela ukuze ugcine izingxenye zisebenza kahle.
• Fundisa abasebenzi indlela yesondlo. Abasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe bangabona izinkinga kusenesikhathi, bonga izingxenye futhi bakhulise umphumela womsebenzi.

Ukunakekelwa Okuvamile Kwezingxenye Ezisele Ze-Crusher

Ukuhlolwa Okujwayelekile Kokuhlonza Okugqokile

Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kubalulekile ukuze kubonakale ukuthi kugugileizingxenye ezisele ze-crusherngaphambi kokuthi kuholele ekuhlulekeni kwemishini. Ukuhlola okuvamile kuvumela ochwepheshe ukuba babone izimpawu zokuqala zomonakalo, njengokuqhekeka, ukuvuza kukawoyela, noma ukudlidliza okungavamile. Lokhu kuhlola kuvame ukufaka ukuhlola okubonakalayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinzwa zokudlidliza nezinga lokushisa.

1. Ukuqapha okuqhubekayo kusiza ukuthola izinkinga kusenesikhathi.
2. Izinzwa zokudlidliza nezinga lokushisa zikhomba izinkinga ngaphambi kokuthi zikhule.
3. Ukuhlola okubukwayo kuveza izinkinga ezifana nokuvuza kukawoyela.

I-Dynamox ihlinzeka ngesixazululo esiphelele sokuqapha kwempahla eku-inthanethi. Kwesinye isenzakalo, ukuhlaziywa kokudlidliza kuthole amabhawodi e-crankcase awonakele ku-crusher, okuvimbela ukuvala shaqa okungahlelelwe. Uchwepheshe othile uqinisekise inkinga ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, ebonisa ukubaluleka kokuhlola okujwayelekile.

Ukuhlola okuvamile kunganciphisa ukwehluleka kwemishini kufika ku-30%. Ukugcinwa kokuvimbela futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha, kuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-crusher asebenza kahle ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima.

Ukuhlanza Nokukhipha Imfucumfucu

Ukuhlanza izingxenye ezisele ze-crusherkuwumkhuba oqondile kodwa obalulekile wokulungisa. Imfucumfucu enqwabelene, uthuli, nezinsalela kungasheshisa ukuguga, kunciphise isikhathi sokuphila sezingxenye ezibalulekile. Ukuhlanza njalo kuvimbela ukuvinjelwa futhi kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle.

Ochwepheshe kufanele bagxile ezindaweni ezijwayele ukwakhiwa, njengama-chute okuphakelayo, izindawo zokulahla, nezinhlelo zokuthambisa. Ukusebenzisa umoya ocindezelweyo noma amathuluzi okuhlanza akhethekile kungasusa udoti ngaphandle kokulimaza okokusebenza. Ukuhlanza ngendlela efanele futhi kunciphisa ubungozi bokushisa ngokweqile, okungafaka engcupheni ubuqotho bezingxenye ezifana namabherengi namashafti.

I-crusher ehlanzekile isebenza kahle kakhulu, inciphisa ingcindezi ezingxenyeni futhi yehlisa amathuba okuphuka okungalindelekile. Lesi sinyathelo esilula sinomthelela omkhulu esu lokunakekela lilonke.

Ukusungula Isheduli Yesondlo

Isheduli yokulungisa ehlelwe kahle iqinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye eziyisipele ze-crusher zithola ukunakekelwa okufika ngesikhathi, zivimbela ukuguga nokwandisa ubude bazo bempilo. Ukuhlela imisebenzi yokulungisa kuvumela o-opharetha ukuthi babhekane nezinkinga ngokuqhubekayo kunokuba baphendule.

• Ucwaningo lwecala le-Titan America luqokomisa ukwehla okungama-30% kwesikhathi sokuphumula ngokulungiswa kokuvikela, okubonisa izinzuzo zokusebenza zokuhlela okuvamile.
• I-Pit and Quarry igcizelela ukuthi ukunakekelwa okuvamile kwandisa kakhulu isikhathi sokuphila kwemishini, kunciphisa izindleko eziphakeme zokushintsha izingxenye ezigugile.
• Imayini yaseNingizimu Afrika yonge ngaphezu kuka-ZAR200,000 phakathi nezinyanga eziyi-10 ngokuthuthukisa isu layo lokulungisa, ibonise izinzuzo zezomnotho zokunakekelwa okungaguquki.

Amashejuli okunakekela kufanele ahlanganise ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile, ukuhlanzwa, ukugcotshwa, nokushintshwa kwezingxenye. Ama-opharetha angasebenzisa amathuluzi edijithali ukuze alandelele imisebenzi futhi asethe izikhumbuzi, aqinisekise ukuthi akukho sici sokunakekela esishaywa indiva. Indlela ehlelekile yehlisa isikhathi sokuphumula, ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle, futhi ikhulise ukusebenza kwezingxenye ezisele ze-crusher.

Ukugcoba Ukuze Unciphise Ukugqokwa

Ukubaluleka Kokugcoba Okufanelekile

Lubrication efanelekubalulekile ekunciphiseni ukuguga ezingxenyeni ze-crusher. Inciphisa ukungqubuzana phakathi kwezingxenye ezihambayo, iqinisekise ukusebenza kahle futhi ivimbele ukushisa ngokweqile. Ukugcotshwa okuvamile nakho kuvikela ekugqwaleni, okunganciphisa izingxenye ezibalulekile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Izibalo zemboni zigqamisa ukubaluleka kokuqapha amasistimu okugcoba:

1. Ukuqapha izinga lokushisa likawoyela we-lube kuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlala ngaphakathi kwebanga elifanele lika-100-130ºF (38-54ºC).
2. Ukuhlola umfutho kawoyela we-lube kusiza ekutholeni izinkinga ezifana namazinga aphansi okugeleza noma ukuvunyelwa kwama-bearings okweqile.
3. Ukuhlola isikrini sokubuya kwethangi likawoyela we-lube kuvimbela ukungcola ukuthi kungangeni ohlelweni.
4. Ukuzibophezela ohlelweni lokuhlaziya uwoyela kuthola ukuguga nokungcola kusenesikhathi.
5. Ukugcina izinto zokuphefumula zihlanzekile kugcina uthuli lungangeni ohlelweni lokuthambisa.

Lezi zinqubo ziqinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye ezisele ze-crusher zihlala zisesimweni esifanele, zinciphisa ubungozi bokwehluleka okungalindelekile.

Ukukhetha Amafutha Alungile

Ukukhetha okokugcoba okulungile kubalulekile ekwandiseni isikhathi sokuphila sezingxenye ze-crusher. Izithambisi zekhwalithi ephezulu zinciphisa ukungqubuzana futhi zimelane namazinga okushisa aphezulu, ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguquki. Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi ukugcotshwa okuvamile njalo emahoreni angama-500 okusebenza kwandisa kakhulu isikhathi sokuphila sezingxenye ezibucayi.

Ukuhlaziya okuqhathanisayo kuveza umehluko ekusebenzeni kwamafutha ngaphansi kwamazinga okushisa aphezulu. Ngokwesibonelo:

• Amafutha e-OAG agcina izinga lokunciphisa i-coefficient yokuthambisa engu-83.2% ku-210°C, ezinye izindlela ezisebenza kahle njenge-RH-1 (78.4%) ne-HE-1 (67.2%).
• Ukumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphakeme kwenza i-OAG ibe ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kwezicelo ezifunayo.

Ukukhetha okokugcoba okulungile okuhambisana nezimo ezithile zokusebenza kuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-crusher asebenza kahle nangokwethembeka.

Izinzuzo ze-Automated Lubrication Systems

Amasistimu okugcoba e-othomathikhi anikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa kunezindlela ezenziwa ngesandla. Baletha amanani anembile okuthambisa ngokungaguquki, behlisa ubungozi bokugcotshwa ngokweqile noma ngaphansi. Lokhu kunciphisa ukuguga futhi kunwebe isikhathi sokuphila sezingxenye.

Izinzuzo ezibalulekile zifaka:

1. Ukuvimbela kufika ku-75% wokwehluleka ukuthwala ngokugcotshwa okungaguquki.
2. Ukunciphisa ubungozi ngama-50% ezimeni ezithile.

Ukwengeza, amasistimu azenzakalelayo athuthukisa ukuphepha kwendawo yokusebenza ngokunciphisa ukuchayeka kwezisebenzi kumafutha ayingozi. Ziphinde zinciphise imisebenzi edinga abasebenzi abaningi, zivumele opharetha ukuthi bagxile kweminye imisebenzi yokulondoloza ebalulekile.

Ngokwamukela amasistimu okugcoba azenzakalelayo, amabhizinisi angathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle, anciphise isikhathi sokuphumula, futhi avikele izingxenye zawo eziyisipele ze-crusher ekugqokeni ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

Ukondla Nokuphatha Okubalulekile Imikhuba Emihle Kakhulu

Ukuqinisekisa Usayizi Wezinto Olungile

Ukulinganisa okufanelekile kwempahla kudlala indima ebalulekileukunciphisa ukuguga ezingxenyeni ze-crusher. Ukondla izinto ezinkulu noma ezingaphansi kungadala ukusatshalaliswa kwengcindezi ngokungalingani, okuholela ekugugeni ngaphambi kwesikhathi kanye nokulimala okungaba khona. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi okuphakelayo kufana nokucaciswa kwedizayini ye-crusher kuthuthukisa ukusebenza futhi kunciphisa ubunzima obungadingekile.

Idatha yokusebenza igqamisa izinzuzo zokulinganisa okubalulekile:

• Okuphakelayo okusatshalaliswe ngokulinganayo kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-crusher.
• Ukusabalalisa okuphakelayo okungalingani kwandisa amandla okuchotshozwa okuphezulu kuye kumayunithi angu-8.8, uma kuqhathaniswa namayunithi angu-5.3 ngokuphakelayo okulungiselelwe.
• Isilinganiso samandla okuchotshozwa siyehla sisuka kumayunithi angu-4.0 siye kumayunithi angu-3.7 ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele zokudla.

Ngokugcina usayizi wezinto ezingaguquguquki, opharetha bangathuthukisa ukukhiqiza kuyilapho benweba ubude besikhathi sezinto ezibalulekile njengezingxenye eziyisipele ze-crusher.

Ukugcina Ukudla Okungaguquguquki

Ukondla okungaguquguquki kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-crusher isebenza kahle ngaphandle kokuqhuma okungazelelwe noma ukuphazamiseka. Amaphethini okudla angavamile angabangela ukungalingani, okuholela ekugugeni ngokweqile ezingxenyeni zangaphakathi. Ama-opharetha kufanele asebenzise okokuphakelayo noma ama-hoppers ukuze alawule ukugeleza kwempahla kumshini wokugaya.

Izinga lokuphakelayo elizinzile livimbela ukugcwala ngokweqile futhi linciphisa ubungozi bokuvinjwa. Iphinde iqinisekise ukuthi i-crusher icubungula impahla ngokusemandleni ayo, ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle okuphelele. Ukuqapha njalo kweimishini yokudlakusiza ukugcina ukungaguquguquki futhi kuvimbele ukuphumula okungadingekile.

Ukuphatha Ukugeleza Kwezinto Zokunciphisa Ukucindezeleka

Ukuphatha ukugeleza kwezinto kunciphisa ngempumelelo ingcindezi ku-crusher kanye nezingxenye zayo. Ukukhuphuka okungazelelwe noma ukugeleza kwezinto ezingalingani kungadala amandla amakhulu, kusheshise ukuguga. Ukunciphisa lokhu, opharetha kufanele basebenzise okokusebenza njengezikrini zegrizzly noma izifunzi ezidlidlizayo ukuze bahlele kusengaphambili izinto futhi basuse izinhlawulo ngaphambi kokuthi bangene ku-crusher.

Ukuqondisa kabusha izinto ezinkulu kakhulu kuma-crushers esibili noma ukuwachoboza ngaphambili nakho kungasiza ukulinganisa umthwalo. Le ndlela inciphisa ingcindezi kuma-crushers ayisisekelo futhi iqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle. Ukuphathwa kahle kokugeleza kwempahla akuvikeli nje i-crusher kuphela kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle okuphelele kwenqubo yokuchoboza.

Amasistimu Wokuqapha Wokutholwa Kusenesikhathi

Ukuqapha Ukudlidliza Kokugqoka

Amasistimu wokuqapha ukudlidlizadlala indima ebalulekile ekutholeni ukuguga kwezingxenye ze-crusher kusenesikhathi. Lawa masistimu asebenzisa izinzwa ezingenantambo ukuze alandelele amazinga okudlidliza, anikeze idatha yesikhathi sangempela ngempilo yemishini.

• Kwesinye isikhathi, izinzwa ezifakwe ku-crusher ye-Sandvik CH660 zihlonze amabhawodi acindezeleke kakhulu noma axegayo.
• Isistimu inike amandla ithimba elilungisayo ukuthi lishintshe izikulufu eziphukile ngaphambi kokuthi kwenzeke ukwehluleka okukhulu.
• Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kunciphisa ingcuphe yokumiswa okungahleliwe futhi kwandise ukuphila kwezingxenye ezibalulekile.

Ngokuhlonza amaphethini okudlidliza angavamile, opharetha bangabhekana nezinkinga ezifana nokungaqondi kahle noma ukukhathala kwengxenye ngaphambi kokuba zikhule. Le ndlela yokusebenza inciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula futhi iqinisekisa izingxenye eziyisipele ezihlala zisesimeni esifanele.

Ukwengamela Izinga lokushisa Ukuvimbela Ukushisisa

Amasistimu okuqapha izinga lokushisa asiza ukuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile, okungaholela ekugugekeni ngokweqile kanye nokuhluleka kwemishini. Izinzwa zilandelela izinga lokushisa lezingxenye ezibalulekile, njengezinjini namasistimu okugcoba, futhi zicupha ama-alamu lapho ama-threshold eqiwe.

• Isibonelo, ama-alamu asebenza lapho uwoyela we-gearbox edlula u-75°C, ukuvimbela ukuguga kwegiya okubangelwa ukwehluleka kokugcoba.
• Ukugcotshwa okufanele akuqedi ukushisa kuphela kodwa futhi kuvikela izingxenye ezingcolile, kuthuthukisa ukukhiqiza ezitsheni zemihlathi.
• Amazinga okushisa angavamile ngokuvamile abonisa ukungqubuzana, ukugcotshwa okuncane, noma izinkinga zikagesi, okwenza ukuqapha kwesikhathi sangempela kubaluleke.

Ngokugcina amazinga okushisa okusebenza afanelekile, lezi zinhlelo zivikela izingxenye ezibalulekile futhi zinciphise amathuba okulungisa okumba eqolo.

I-Advanced Technologies yokutholwa kwe-Wear

Ubuchwepheshe bokubona ukugqokwa okuthuthukile bukhulisa izinto ezintsha njengezinzwa ze-IoT nokufunda komshini ukuze kuqashwe ukusebenza kwe-crusher. Lawa masistimu ahlinzeka ngemininingwane engenzeka, evumela opharetha ukuthi bathuthukise amashejuli okulungisa futhi banciphise izindleko zokusebenza.

Lobu buchwepheshe abuthuthukisi nje ukusebenza kahle kokuchotshozwa kodwa futhi bunciphisa izindleko zokulungisa kanye nesikhathi sokuphumula esingalindelekile. Ngokwamukela amasistimu athuthukile, opharetha bangaqinisekisa ukuthi ama-crusher abo asebenza ngokwethembeka nangempumelelo.

Ukuqeqeshwa Koopharetha kanye Nokuphathwa Kwezingxenye Ezisele Ze-Crusher

Ukuqeqesha ama-Operators for Preventative Maintenance

Ukuqeqesha opharetha ekunakekeleni okuvimbelayo kuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-crushers asebenza kahle futhi anciphisa ukuguga ezingxenyeni ezibalulekile. Ukufundisa abasebenzi ngemisebenzi evamile, njengokuhlolwa nokushintshwa kwezingxenye, kukhuthaza umuzwa wokuba nesibopho ngempahla. Ama-opharetha aqondayo amashejuli okulungisa angakwazi ukuhlonza izinkinga ezingaba khona kusenesikhathi, avimbele ukuwohloka okumba eqolo.

• Ukuqeqeshwa kokulungisa okujwayelekile kunciphisa ukwehluleka kwemishini.
• Abasebenzisi bathola amakhono okuhlola nokushintsha izingxenye ezigugile.
• Ukunakekelwa okuvimbelayo kuthuthukisa ukwethembeka nokusebenza kahle.

Ithimba eliqeqeshwe kahle linomthelela empilweni ende yeizingxenye ezisele ze-crusherngokubhekana nokuguga ngaphambi kokuthi kunyuke. Le ndlela esebenzayo inciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula futhi ithuthukise ukukhiqiza okuphelele.

Ukubaluleka Kokusebenza Okunekhono

Ama-opharetha anamakhono adlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza kwe-crusher. Ukusebenza kahle kunciphisa ukucindezeleka okungadingekile ezingxenyeni, kunwebe isikhathi sabo sokuphila. Ama-opharetha aqeqeshelwe ukwenza okuhle angathuthukisa ukugeleza kwempahla, agcine ukondla okungaguquki, futhi agweme ukulayisha ngokweqile isishicileli.

Isibonelo, abasebenzi abanekhono baqinisekisa ukuthi usayizi wempahla uhambisana nedizayini ye-crusher, ukuvikela ukuguga okungalingani. Baphinde baqaphe okokusebenza kokungahambi kahle, njengokudlidliza okungajwayelekile noma izinga lokushisa elikhuphukayo, elingabonisa izinkinga ezingaba khona. Ngokusebenzisa ama-crusher ngendlela efanele, abasebenzi abanamakhono bavikela izingxenye ezibalulekile futhi bathuthukise ukusebenza kahle.

Ukubambelela Kumaphrothokholi Okuphepha Nokunakekela

Ukulandela izimiso zokuphepha nokunakekela kubalulekile ekwehliseni ukuguga nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile. Ama-opharetha kufanele alandele imihlahlandlela yomkhiqizi yokuhlolwa, ukuthambisa, nokushintshwa kwezingxenye. Ihlelwa njaloimisebenzi yokulungisa, kuhlanganiswe nezinyathelo eziqinile zokuphepha, kwakha indawo yokusebenza enokwethenjelwa nengenabungozi.

Amaphrothokholi ahlanganisa nokusebenzisa amathuluzi afanele kanye nempahla yokuvikela ngesikhathi sokulungiswa. Isibonelo, ukugqoka amagilavu ​​nezibuko kuvimbela ukulimala ngenkathi uphatha izingxenye ezibukhali noma ezinzima. Ukwengeza, ukubhala imisebenzi yokulungisa kuqinisekisa ukuziphendulela futhi kusiza ukulandelela isimo sezingxenye ezisele ze-crusher ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ngokubeka phambili amaphrothokholi okuphepha nokulungiswa, opharetha banganweba isikhathi sokuphila sezingxenye futhi balondoloze ukusebenza kwe-crusher okungaguquki.

Ukushintshwa Okufike Ngesikhathi Nokuthuthukiswa Kwezingxenye Ezisele Ze-Crusher

Ukuqaphela Lapho Izingxenye Zidinga Ukushintshwa

Ukushintshwa ngesikhathi kwezingxenye ezigugilekubalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza kahle kwe-crusher nokugwema ukuwohloka okungalindelekile. Ama-opharetha angakwazi ukubona lapho izingxenye zidinga ukushintshwa ngokuqapha idatha yokusebenza kanye nokuhlola okuvamile. Izibalo ezithuthukile nezinhlelo zedatha ebukhoma, njengalezo ezinikezwa i-Metso, zinikeza imininingwane yesikhathi sangempela empilweni yemishini. Lawa mathuluzi asiza ukuthola amaphethini okuguga futhi abikezele ukuthi izingxenye sezisondele ekupheleni kwempilo yazo yesevisi.

Ukugcina izingodo ezinembile nakho kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuthathweni kwezinqumo. Amarekhodi anemininingwane emisebenzi yokulungisa nokushintshwa kwezingxenye avumela opharetha ukuthi balandelele amathrendi okuguga futhi bahlele ukushintshwa ngokuqhubekayo. Amasistimu okuqapha azenzakalelayo athuthukisa le nqubo ngokuletha izexwayiso zesikhathi sangempela, okunikeza amandla opharetha ukubhekana nezinkinga ngaphambi kokuba zidlondlobale. Ishejuli yokulungisa echazwe kahle iqinisekisa ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kwezinkinga ezingaba khona, kwehlise ingcuphe yesikhathi sokuphumula esingahleliwe.

Ithiphu: Ukulibaziseka ukuhlola noma ukushintshwa kungaholela ekuhlulekeni okubizayo. Ukuqapha okusebenzayo kanye nesinyathelo esifike ngesikhathi kuvikela ukusebenza kahle nokunciphisa izindleko zokulungisa.

Izinzuzo Zokuthuthukela Ezintweni Ezingagugi

Ukuthuthukela ezintweni ezingagugi kukhulisa kakhulu ukuqina nokusebenza kwezingxenye ze-crusher. Amapuleti omthelela wendabuko, ngokwesibonelo, ahlala izinyanga eziyi-6-8, kanti amapuleti asebenza kahle kakhulu angahlala izinyanga eziyi-18-24. Lokhu kuphila okunwetshiwe kunciphisa imvamisa yokushintshwa, okuholela ekongeni kwezindleko ezinkulu. Izindleko zokunakekela zingehla ngokufika ku-40% uma usebenzisa izinto ezimelana nokugqokwa okuphezulu, njengoba kudingeka ukushintshwa okumbalwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Izinzuzo zidlulela ngalé kokonga kwezindleko. Izinto ezikwazi ukumelana nokugqoka zithuthukisa impilo yonke yesevisi yama-crusher, ngokuvamile anweba izikhathi ezingu-2-3. Lokhu kuqina kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguquguquki ngisho nangaphansi kwezimo ezinzima, kunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula futhi kuthuthukise ukukhiqiza. Abaqhubi abatshala imali kulezi zinto abagcini nje ukunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza kodwa futhi bathola ukwethembeka kwesikhathi eside kwemishini yabo.

Qaphela: Nakuba ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala ezintweni ezingagugi kungase kube phezulu, ukonga kwesikhathi eside kanye nezinzuzo zokusebenza kuzidlula kude izindleko zangaphambili.

Ukusebenzisana Nabahlinzeki Bezingxenye Eziyimfihlo Abathembekile

Ukusebenzisana nabahlinzeki bezingxenye ezisele abanokwethenjelwa kuqinisekisa ukufinyelela ezingxenyeni zekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nokwesekwa okuthembekile. Abahlinzeki abanedumela eliqinile lemakethe bakhuthaza ukwethenjwa futhi bakhe ubambiswano lwesikhathi eside. Ukuhlolwa okuphelele kwabahlinzeki, okuhlanganisa izikhathi zabo zokulethwa kanye nokubuyekezwa kwamakhasimende, kusiza opharetha ukuthi bakhethe ozakwethu abaqondana nezidingo zabo zokusebenza.

Abahlinzeki abathembekile futhi bahlinzeka ngokulungiswa okuqinile nokusekelwa kwangemva kokuthengisa, okukhulisa inani lezingxenye eziyisipele ze-crusher. Ukuqapha ukusebenza okungaguquki kusetshenziswa izinkomba zokusebenza eziyinhloko (ama-KPIs) kunikeza imininingwane ngokwethembeka kwabahlinzeki kanye nokusebenza kahle kwemishini. Le ndlela eqhutshwa idatha ithuthukisa izinqubo zokuthenga futhi iqinisekise ukusebenza kahle.

Ithiphu: Ukugcina amazinga aphezulu we-inventory ngosizo lwabahlinzeki abathembekile kunciphisa ukuphazamiseka futhi kugcina ukutholakala kwemishini ngaphezu kwama-95%. Lelisu elisebenzayo linciphisa isikhathi sokungasebenzi kanye nezingozi zokusebenza.

Izinqubo zokulungisa ezisebenzayo zehlisa kakhulu ukuguga kwezingxenye eziyisipele ze-crusher futhi zandise ubude bazo bempilo. Ama-opharetha athola imiphumela engcono ngokwenza ukuhlolwa kwansuku zonke, ukuhlola ngaphambi kokusebenza, kanye nokugcotshwa okuvamile kwezingxenye ezihambayo. Ubuchwepheshe bokubikezela bokulungisa buthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle ngokuthola amaphutha kusenesikhathi nokuthuthukisa amashejuli.Izingxenye ezishintshayo zekhwalithi ephezuluukuthuthukisa ukwethembeka, ukuvimbela ukuwohloka okungalindelekile. Lawa maqhinga onga izindleko, anciphise isikhathi sokuphumula, futhi aqinisekise ukuthi ama-crusher asebenza ngokusebenza okuphezulu. Amabhizinisi abeka phambili ukunakekelwa azuza izinzuzo zesikhathi eside, okuhlanganisa ukukhiqiza okuthuthukisiwe kanye nezingozi zokusebenza ezincishisiwe.

FAQ

Yiziphi izimbangela ezivame kakhulu zokugqokwa kwezingxenye ze-crusher?

Ukugqokwa kuvame ukubangelwa ukuphakelwa ngendlela engafanele, ukugcotshwa okwanele, noma ukulinganisa okungekuhle kwempahla. Ukulayisha ngokweqile i-crusher noma ukusebenzisa izinto ezingahambelani nakho kungasheshisa ukuguga. Ukuhlola nokunakekela okuvamile kusiza ekuhlonzeni nasekuxazululeni lezi zinkinga kusenesikhathi.

Kufanele zihlolwe kangaki izingxenye eziyisipele ze-crusher?

Ochwepheshe kufanele bahlole izingxenye ezisele nsuku zonke noma masonto onke, kuye ngezidingo zokusebenza. Ukuhlola okujwayelekile kokuqhekeka, ukuvuza, nokudlidliza kuqinisekisa ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kokugugile. Ishejuli yokulungisa ehlelekile ithuthukisa ukwethembeka futhi inciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula.

Ingabe izinhlelo zokuthambisa ezizenzakalelayo zingangena esikhundleni sokugcobisa okwenziwa ngesandla ngokuphelele?

Amasistimu azenzakalelayo athuthukisa ukusebenza kahle ngokuletha ukuthambisa okunembayo njalo. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlola okwenziwa ngesandla kuhlala kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwesistimu nokubhekana nezinkinga ezingalindelekile. Ukuhlanganisa zombili izindlela kuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka okuphelele kwezingxenye.

Yiziphi izinzuzo zokuthuthukela ezintweni ezingagqoki?

Izinto ezimelana nokugqokwa zihlala isikhathi eside futhi zinciphisa imvamisa yokushintshwa. Bathuthukisa ukuthembeka kwe-crusher kanye nezindleko zokunakekelwa eziphansi. Ama-opharetha azuza ukukhiqiza okungcono futhi anciphise isikhathi sokuphumula ngokutshala ezingxenyeni ezihlala isikhathi eside.

Abasebenzi bangakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuphakelwa okungaguquki kuma-crusher?

Ama-opharetha kufanele asebenzise okokuphakelayo noma ama-hoppers ukuze alawule ukugeleza kwempahla. Izisetshenziswa zokuqapha zivimbela ukukhuphuka noma ukuphazamiseka. Ukondla okungaguquki kunciphisa ingcindezi ezingxenyeni ezithile futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-crusher.